December 31, 2008

Overhauling of a DEUTZ BF4M1013EC engine coupled with COMPAIR C115-12 portable air compressor

My latest assignment is the overhauling of an unfortunate, poorly managed DEUTZ, 04 cylinder, water cooled engine coupled to a new COMPAIR C115-12 portable air compressor. This engine was in its infancy and had not yet completed initial 1000 hours of operation when a group of some pseudo specialist mechanics knocked it with all their comprehension of fuel injection systems rendering it unusable for the rest of the life of this fine-looking portable air compressor by damaging its timing gears and associated cam shaft.

The durability of air cooled DEUTZ engines has always fascinated me. Gone are the days of my student being in University of Engineering & Technology (Lahore) when I was under the false consciousness that air cooled engines cannot be operated in the hot, rather harsher climate of Pakistan. Things have changed for me completely after spending four years in the field of earth moving and construction equipment and a bit after reading "Roland Sparling" who leads his life in line with his sayings which are as under.

"Items that are not there, cannot fail!"

"If it ain't broke, don't fix it!"

"There is no such thing as a water-cooled engine, just those that use water as a

Heat-transfer medium, so if you can cut out the Middle-Man, why not?"

"After making the move to Air-Cooled Power, why go backwards?"

"A Porsche with a radiator is not a REAL Porsche."

Anyhow, if it had been the livelihood of some private contractor, lives would have been complicated at least for the pseudo specialist mechanics. But for a company like ours, we are least bothered about the future utilization of this machine. Most probably we are going to declare it scrap.

Besides, I have indented spares in order to raise a tender enquiry for complete engine overhauling of this machine to make it easier for the higher management to decide whether to scrap it or repair it on the basis of prices received from various bidders.

Details are as under;


Engine Type

BF4M1013EC, Vertical Inline, 4-Stroke diesel with Turbo charging and Direct Injection, Water Cooled.

Number of Cylinders

4

Bore

108 mm / 4.2 inch

Stroke

130 mm / 5.1 inch

Displacement

4.764 liters / 290 cu inch

Compression Ratio

17.5

Max. Rated Speed

2300 rpm

Mean Piston Speed

9.97 m/s / 32.71 ft/sec

Charge Air Cooler

Yes

Direction of Rotation

Counter-Clockwise

Valve Clearance with Cold Engine

Inlet 0.3 mm / Outlet 0.5 mm

Injector Opening Pressure

250 / 275 bar

Firing order of Engine

1-3-4-2

Oil Temperature in Oil Pan

125 degree Celsius

Oil Capacity (first fill up) without filter

13 liters

Oil Capacity (first fill up) with filter

14 liters



DESCRIPTION

PART NO.

QUANTITY

UNIT

CYLINDER LINER

01/30

04

NOS.

CYLINDER LINER WATER SEALS

01/31

04

SET

MAIN BEARING 0.025"

05/2

05

PAIR

BIG END BEARING 0.025"

05/4

04

PAIR

THRUST WASHER 0.025" (4 PCS)

05/3

01

SET

CONNECTING ROD BUSH

06/2

04

NOS.

PISTON, GUDGEON PIN, PISTON RINGS, RETAINER SPRINGS (FOR 01 CYL.)

07/1

04

SET

VALVE INLET

08/17

04

NOS.

VALVE EXHAUST

08/15

04

NOS.

VALVE SEAT INLET

08/16

04

NOS.

VALVE SEAT EXHAUST

08/14

04

NOS.

VALVE GUIDE

08/7

08

NOS.

FUEL INJECTOR NOZZLE

19/9

04

NOS.

TURBOCHARGER

43/1

01

NO.

OVERHAULING KIT

90/3

01

NO.

FUEL INJECTOR PUMP

17/1

04

NOS.

FRONT COVER

01/122

01

NO.

GASKET FRONT COVER

01/121

01

NO.

SEAL CRANK SHAFT FRONT

01/123

01

NO.

GASKET OIL PAN

02/1

01

NO.

SEAL CRANK SHAFT REAR

09/4

01

NO.

GASKET CYLINDER HEAD

08/22

01

NO.

GASKET VALVE COVER

08/2

01

NO.

WATER PUMP

39/209

01

NO.

GASKET EXHAUST MANIFOLD

41/82

04

NOS.

CONTROLLER

27/1

01

NO.


MODEL DESIGNATION


BF 4 M 1013 ECP


B = Turbo charging

F = High speed four-stroke engine

4 = Number of cylinders

M = Liquid cooled

1013 = Engine family designation

E = External cooling system

C = Charge air cooler

P = Upgraded

2 comments:

  1. Anonymous8.1.09

    drutzs change away from air cooling was as a result of new euro controls on exhaust immitions. liquid coolent could control a higher combustion temp. this wae needed to give the cleaner burn and a reduction in exhaust carbon.
    m c

    ReplyDelete
  2. @above
    man learns from time. thanks for sharing this information
    everyday is a harbinger for newer challenges and oppurtunities for mankind, the same holds true for engine manufacturers also.

    ReplyDelete